Supply Chain Management Using Blockchain: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Directions

Blockchain innovation is being proclaimed as a unique advantage. Numerous examiners see blockchain innovation as a troublesome creation. Blockchain innovation has grabbed the eye of scholastics, chiefs, and specialists the whole way across the world. Blockchain is widely regarded by these entities as a highly disruptive technology that is already reshaping businesses and their supply chain models. Blockchain has the potential to transform supply chain (SC) processes in various ways, such as enhancing SC provenance, improving security, and reengineering business operations. An increasing number of recent studies have explored the use of blockchain in supply chains. Some have shown significant awareness of blockchain's role in functional transparency across various sectors, including e-commerce, agriculture, and public administration. We emphasize the identification of valuable opportunities, potential cultural implications, the current state of the art in advancements, as well as significant trends and challenges. We research a few modern areas, including transportation, fabricating, and auto, flight, finance, innovation, energy, medical care, horticulture and food, online business, and schooling, among others, that can be effectively overhauled with blockchain. The main aim of the study presents a complete evaluation of 178 examination distributions and examines different components of blockchain innovation in SC and coordinated operations the board.