An IoT-based Framework for Mitigating Car Accidents and Enhancing Road Safety by Controlling Vehicle Speed

A large number of people die in road accidents daily. Utilizing IoT in different ways it is possible to save those human lives. The evaluation of the Internet of Things (IoT) has dramatically reduced car accidents worldwide. IoT can be used in different areas such as physical devices, farming, and buildings for maintaining vehicles. This research work has collected and presented different datasets of accidents in South Asia and other continent countries to analyze road accidents for the last ten years, and represented data graphically using different charts to illustrate the accidental data rate. Additionally, IoT basic layer architecture and IoT reference architecture are used to show data on the previous year’s accidents. This study has also used the fuzzy logic technique to control and operate the Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) system. The decision support system (DSS) has also been used to get warning messages.