Application of Spectrum State Prediction Method Based on CNN-LSTM Network in Communication Interference

The continuous development of communication technology and various deep learning models has led to the invention and application of many anti-interference technologies in the field of communication countermeasures. The existing communication interference models have defects such as low anti-interference rate and low accuracy in communication spectrum prediction. To solve these problems, this study attempts to construct a Convolutional Neural Networks Long Short Term Memory (CNN-LSTM) and apply it to the communication jamming system for spectrum state prediction. Firstly, the framework of the communication interference system using the USRP RIO radio platform software was designed, and based on it, the communication interference channel was optimized using reinforcement learning Q-learning algorithm. Next, to further predict the signal spectrum state during the communication process, neural networks are utilized to construct a communication spectrum state prediction model. According to the optimization effect of communication interference channel and network spectrum prediction effect tested, the communication model under the Q-learning algorithm can achieve a 100% effective interference probability in fixed communication strategies. The Convolutional Neural Networks-1 Long-Short Term Memory-2 model has a prediction accuracy of 95.2% and can accurately predict changes in the communication spectrum. In summary, the Convolutional Neural Networks-1 Long-Short Term Memory-2 network constructed by this paper can provide new solutions and achieve good results for communication spectrum prediction.