I. Introduction
Speech-to-Text (STT) and Text-to-Speech (TTS) recognition technologies have revolutionized the way humans interact with computers and other digital devices. STT enables the conversion of spoken language into written text, while TTS allows for the generation of natural-sounding speech from written text. These technologies have been widely adopted in various domains, ranging from transcription services and virtual assistants to accessibility tools and language translation services. The advancements in STT and TTS recognition technologies have been driven by the availability of large datasets, improvements in deep learning techniques, and increased computational power, resulting in significant improvements in accuracy, naturalness, and usability of these systems.