A Hybrid Technique for EV Parking Lot Optimization with Improved Power Quality

This paper presents a hybrid method for optimally locating the EV parking lot (PL) and improving power quality. This advanced hybrid method is the combined operation of Atomic orbital search (AOS) and Arithmetic optimization algorithm (AOA) and is known as the Atomic orbital search Arithmetic optimization algorithm AOSAOA method. This research shows that allotment of Electric Vehicle (EV) parking lot and capacitors are initiated to compensate for reactive power. This AOSAOA method was developed to optimize the parking lot size. The perfect location of the capacitor, calculation of the reactive and actual power losses, EVs parking lot under the grid and voltage profile is optimally obtained with proper control. The execution of this new AOSAOA method is done with MATLAB/Simulink and the efficiency of this new method is compared with present methods.