Proposal of Prediction Model for Smart Agriculture Based on IoT Sensor Data

Prediction is a mechanism to prevent and make changes in different sectors. Climate changes are affecting different sectors but the most damaged is the agriculture sector because it affects the quality and quantity of agricultural products. Farmers who produce grapes in recent years face many challenges due to climate change, this is evident also in our region Kosovo. Prizren region is known for grape products and many families depend on grape production. For this reason, in this paper, we are going to show recent research in this area and present the most appropriate algorithms used for the prediction of smart IoT sensor data for the prediction of the quality and quantity of agricultural products. In this paper, we propose a model for the prediction of the quantity and quality of grapes in order to recommend what is the right time to do grape processing and grape sterilization because those are the crucial fact that affects the quality and quantity of the grape.