An Energy Balancing Clustering Based Routing Protocol For Wsn’s

A number of sensor nodes scattered around the detecting area make up the wireless sensor network, which is a self-organizing, multi-hop wireless network. Wireless sensor nodes are also frequently used in massive wireless sensor networks, which exhibit dynamic topology and self-organization. However, the influence of prime factors; in addition, fading, interference, node locations and various factors such as multipath effect may cause temporary serious packet loss in data transmission. Therefore, the research on wireless sensor network routing protocols needs to consider factors such as reliability and node energy consumption. In this paper proposed an efficient clustering-based routing protocol for efficient energy optimization on sensor nodes. The node location and cluster head energy will affect the networks performance, so node residual energy and its location correlation reduce the cluster head election time which will increase the entire network life time. The simulation results demonstrate that the QoS parameters of the proposed protocol perform better than those of the traditional LEACH protocol.