Testability and Dependability of AI Hardware: Survey, Trends, Challenges, and Perspectives

Hardware realization of artificial intelligence (AI) requires new design styles and even underlying technologies than those used in traditional digital processors or logic circuits. Therefore, their dependability and testability requirements, challenges, and solutions are fundamentally different and unique. This survey article covers this very important topic and provides insight to such issues.—Mehdi Tahoori, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology