Automated Solar Plant using IoT Technology

The Internet of Things is an evolving technology that effectively and efficiently enhances everyday activities. Reduce your living expenses by performing the necessary procedures. For synchronized communication, the tools and materials are integrated via the Internet. The price of electricity is continuously increasing, so we need natural sources of electricity that can generate power without cost. In this case, photovoltaic panels produce electricity naturally from the sun. Photovoltaic cells are used in these systems that convert sunlight into electricity. In the power sector, renewable energy sources are currently an exceptional solution for filling the gap in supply. Since solar energy is widely available, unlike some resources that are geographically restricted, it is very beneficial for all renewable energy resources. An advanced plant-based monitoring system coupled with a web-based visual interface is required for this large-scale PV system distribution. In most cases, they are placed in inaccessible places so self-monitoring is impossible in a particular area. Internet of Things (IoT) enabled devices can be used to build control systems. By using the Internet of Things, objects can be detected and controlled remotely over a fixed network, offering opportunities for virtually integrating physical objects into computer-based systems. The use of IoT appears to be beneficial in monitoring renewable energy production. An Arduino-based system is used in this IoT app for tracking the parameters of solar panels. The system continuously monitors the solar panel, and the output power is transmitted over the Internet to the IoT Network A solar photovoltaic power generation plant can be significantly enhanced by using Internet of Things technology for monitoring, analysing, and maintaining its performance. Technology advancements are making renewable energy equipment more affordable worldwide, encouraging the installation of large-scale solar photovoltaic systems. In this paper, an IoT-based approach to solar energy and monitoring is proposed that allows users to monitor and control their solar cells.