An improvement method of a lossless compression scheme for the datacube from Geostationary Interferometric Infrared Sounder (GIIRS) and its FPGA implementation

This paper briefly described an improved method for the original proposed scheme based on Vector Quantization and Linear Prediction to further enhance the compression ratio while reduce the time cost. Given the fact that the interferograms belong to the same datacube are similar to each other, there are two obvious modifications in this paper: predict only once to get the general predicted coefficients for the same datacube; along with treat datacube rather than sequence as the encoded unit. The time consumption spent by Linear Prediction part will shrink about 35.55% by predicting just once. Moreover, the change of the encoded object makes the final compression ratio get a further rise range from 2.62% to 3.711%.