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Single chip implementation of the 1.6 kbps speech vocoder
Jia-Ching Wang   Jhing-Fa Wang   Han-Chiang Chen  
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan;

This paper appears in: Circuits and Systems, 2000. Proceedings. ISCAS 2000 Geneva. The 2000 IEEE International Symposium on
Publication Date: 2000
Volume: 5,  On page(s): 597-600 vol.5
Meeting Date: 05/28/2000 - 05/31/2000
Location: Geneva, Switzerland
ISBN: 0-7803-5482-6
References Cited: 4
INSPEC Accession Number: 6777224
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/ISCAS.2000.857506
Current Version Published: 2002-08-06

Abstract
In this paper, we propose a low bit rate speech vocoder and its corresponding VLSI implementation. The vocoder exploits the interpolation property so that the fine quality in synthesized speech is obtained even though the bit rate is as low as 1.6 kbps. Two novel methods including pitch detection and LSP decoding which are suitable for VLSI implementation are also proposed. The heuristic pitch detection algorithm avoids the heavy computational load introduced by the traditional normalized autocorrelation method. The memory storing triangular function value is no longer needed after adopting the new LSP decoding process. The chip is designed with area effective feature and is suitable for stand alone application

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