Time-delay estimation for filtered Poisson processes using anEM-type algorithm
Antoniadis, N.
Hero, A.O.
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., Michigan Univ., Ann Arbor, MI;
This paper appears in: Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: Aug 1994
Volume: 42,
Issue: 8
On page(s): 2112-2123
ISSN: 1053-587X
References Cited: 22
CODEN: ITPRED
INSPEC Accession Number: 4763207
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/78.301846
Current Version Published: 2002-08-06
Abstract
We develop a modified EM algorithm to estimate a nonrandom time
shift parameter of an intensity associated with an inhomogeneous Poisson
process Nt, whose points are only partially observed as a
noise-contaminated output X of a linear time-invariant filter excited by
a train of delta functions, a filtered Poisson process. The exact EM
algorithm for computing the maximum likelihood time shift estimate
generates a sequence of estimates each of which attempt to maximize a
measure of similarity between the assumed shifted intensity and the
conditional mean estimate of the Poisson increment dNt. We
modify the EM algorithm by using a linear approximation to this
conditional mean estimate. The asymptotic performance of the modified EM
algorithm is investigated by an asymptotic estimator consistency
analysis. We present simulation results that show that the linearized EM
algorithm converges rapidly and achieves an improvement over
conventional time-delay estimation methods, such as linear matched
filtering and leading edge thresholding. In these simulations our
algorithm gives estimates of time delay whose mean square error
virtually achieves the CR lower bound for high count rates
Index
Terms
Available to subscribers and IEEE members.
References
Available to subscribers and IEEE members.
Citing Documents
Available to subscribers and IEEE members.