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Short-current pulse-based maximum-power-point tracking method formultiple photovoltaic-and-converter module system
Noguchi, T.   Togashi, S.   Nakamoto, R.  
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Syst. Eng., Nagaoka Univ. of Technol.;

This paper appears in: Industrial Electronics, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: Feb 2002
Volume: 49,  Issue: 1
On page(s): 217-223
ISSN: 0278-0046
References Cited: 8
CODEN: ITIED6
INSPEC Accession Number: 7177979
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/41.982265
Current Version Published: 2002-08-07

Abstract
This paper proposes a novel maximum-power-point tracking (MPPT) method with a simple algorithm for photovoltaic (PV) power generation systems. The method is based on use of a short-current pulse of the PV to determine an optimum operating current where the maximum output power can be obtained and completely differs from conventional hill-climbing-based methods. In the proposed system, the optimum operating current is instantaneously determined simply by taking a product of the short-current pulse amplitude and a parameter k because the optimum operating current is exactly proportional to the short current under various conditions of illuminance and temperature. Also, the system offers an identification capability of k by means of fast power-versus-current curve scanning, which makes the short-current pulse-based MPPT method adaptive to disturbances such as shades partially covering the PV panels and surface contamination. The above adaptive MPPT algorithm has been introduced into a current-controlled boost chopper and a multiple power converter system composed of PV-and-chopper modules. Various operating characteristics have experimentally been examined on this multiple PV-and-chopper module system from a practical viewpoint and excellent MPPT performance has been confirmed through the tests

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