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Tracking multiple moving objects with a mobile robot
Schulz, D.   Burgard, W.   Fox, D.   Cremers, A.B.  
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Bonn Univ., Germany;

This paper appears in: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2001. CVPR 2001. Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Computer Society Conference on
Publication Date: 2001
Volume: 1,  On page(s): I-371- I-377 vol.1
ISSN: 1063-6919
ISBN: 0-7695-1272-0
INSPEC Accession Number: 7365952
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/CVPR.2001.990499
Current Version Published: 2003-04-15

Abstract
One of the goals in the field of mobile robotics is the development of mobile platforms which operate in populated environments. For many tasks it is therefore highly desirable that a robot can determine the positions of the humans in its surrounding. We introduce sample-based joint probabilistic data association filters to track multiple moving objects with a mobile robot. Our technique uses the robot's sensors and a motion model of the objects being tracked. A Bayesian filtering technique is applied to adapt the tracking process to the number of objects in the sensor range of the robot. Our approach to tracking multiple moving objects has been implemented and tested on a real robot. We present experiments illustrating that our approach is able to robustly keep track of multiple persons even in situations in which people are temporarily occluded. The experiments furthermore show that the approach outperforms other techniques developed so far.

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