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Symbol recognition by error-tolerant subgraph matching betweenregion adjacency graphs
Llados, J.   Marti, E.   Villanueva, J.J.  
Dept. Inf. Edifici O, Univ. Autonoma de Barcelona ;

This paper appears in: Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: Oct 2001
Volume: 23,  Issue: 10
On page(s): 1137-1143
ISSN: 0162-8828
References Cited: 39
CODEN: ITPIDJ
INSPEC Accession Number: 7084282
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/34.954603
Current Version Published: 2002-08-07

Abstract
We propose an error-tolerant subgraph isomorphism algorithm formulated in terms of region adjacency graphs (RAG). A set of edit operations to transform one RAG into another one are defined as regions are represented by polylines and string matching techniques are used to measure their similarity. The algorithm follows a branch and bound approach driven by the RAG edit operations. This formulation allows matching computing under distorted inputs and also reaching a solution in a near polynomial time. The algorithm has been used for recognizing symbols in hand drawn diagrams

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