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Continuous decoding of finger position from surface EMG signals for the control of powered prostheses
Smith, Ryan J.   Tenore, Francesco   Huberdeau, David   Etienne-Cummings, Ralph   Thakor, Nitish V.  
Biomedical Engineering department at The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA;

This paper appears in: Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2008. EMBS 2008. 30th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Publication Date: 20-25 Aug. 2008
On page(s): 197-200
Location: Vancouver, BC,
ISSN: 1557-170X
ISBN: 978-1-4244-1814-5
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/IEMBS.2008.4649124
Current Version Published: 2008-10-14

Abstract
As development toward multi-fingered dexterous prosthetic hands continues, there is a growing need for more flexible and intuitive control schemes. Through the use of generalized electrode placement and well-established methods of pattern recognition, we have developed a basis for asynchronous decoding of finger positions. With the present method, correlations as large as 0.91 and mean overall decoding errors of ∼11% have been achieved with average decoding errors of between decoded and actual conformation of the metacarpophalangeal joints of individual fingers. It is hoped that these results will serve as a foundation from which to encourage further investigation into more intuitive methods of myoelectric control of powered upper limb prostheses.

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