Cortical Imaging of Event-Related (de)Synchronization During Online Control of Brain-Computer Interface Using Minimum-Norm Estimates in Frequency Domain
Han Yuan
Doud, A.
Gururajan, A.
Bin He
Dept. of Biomed. Eng., Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis, MN;
This paper appears in: Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: Oct. 2008
Volume: 16,
Issue: 5
On page(s): 425-431
ISSN: 1534-4320
INSPEC Accession Number: 10301933
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TNSRE.2008.2003384
First Published: 2008-08-12
Current Version Published: 2008-11-05
Abstract
It is of wide interest to study the brain activity that correlates to the control of brain-computer interface (BCI). In the present study, we have developed an approach to image the cortical rhythmic modulation associated with motor imagery using minimum-norm estimates in the frequency domain (MNEFD). The distribution of cortical sources of mu activity during online control of BCI was obtained with the MNEFD. Contralateral decrease (event-related desynchronization) and ipsilateral increase (event-related synchronization) are localized in the sensorimotor cortex during online control of BCI in a group of human subjects. Statistical source analysis revealed that maximum correlation with movement imagination is localized in sensorimotor cortex.
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