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Local convergence of the Sato blind equalizer and generalizationsunder practical constraints
Ding, Z.   Kennedy, R.A.   Anderson, B.D.O.   Johnson, C.R., Jr.  
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Auburn Univ., AL;

This paper appears in: Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: Jan 1993
Volume: 39,  Issue: 1
On page(s): 129-144
ISSN: 0018-9448
References Cited: 22
CODEN: IETTAW
INSPEC Accession Number: 4389176
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/18.179350
Current Version Published: 2002-08-06

Abstract
An early use of recursive identification in blind adaptive channel equalization is an algorithm developed by Y. Sato (1975). An important generalization of the Sato algorithm with extensive analysis appears in the work of A. Benveniste et al. (1980). These generalized algorithms have been shown to possess a desirable global convergence property under two idealized conditions. The convergence properties of this class of blind algorithms under practical constraints common to a variety of channel equalization applications that violate these idealized conditions are studied. Results show that, in practice, when the equalizer is finite-dimensional and/or the input is discrete (as in digital communications) the equalizer parameters may converge to parameter settings that fail to achieve the objective of approximating the channel inverse. It is also shown that a center spike initialization is insufficient to guarantee avoiding such ill-convergence. Simulations verify the analytical results

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