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Lossless compression of VLSI layout image data
Dai, V.   Zakhor, A.  
Adv. Micro Devices Inc., Sunnyvale, CA;

This paper appears in: Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: Sept. 2006
Volume: 15,  Issue: 9
On page(s): 2522-2530
ISSN: 1057-7149
INSPEC Accession Number: 9052296
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TIP.2006.877414
Current Version Published: 2006-08-14

Abstract
We present a novel lossless compression algorithm called Context Copy Combinatorial Code (C4), which integrates the advantages of two very disparate compression techniques: context-based modeling and Lempel-Ziv (LZ) style copying. While the algorithm can be applied to many lossless compression applications, such as document image compression, our primary target application has been lossless compression of integrated circuit layout image data. These images contain a heterogeneous mix of data: dense repetitive data better suited to LZ-style coding, and less dense structured data, better suited to context-based encoding. As part of C4, we have developed a novel binary entropy coding technique called combinatorial coding which is simultaneously as efficient as arithmetic coding, and as fast as Huffman coding. Compression results show C4 outperforms JBIG, ZIP, BZIP2, and two-dimensional LZ, and achieves lossless compression ratios greater than 22 for binary layout image data, and greater than 14 for gray-pixel image data

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