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Source Detection Using Repetitive Structure
Parry, R.M.   Essa, I.  
Coll. of Comput., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA;

This paper appears in: Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, 2006. ICASSP 2006 Proceedings. 2006 IEEE International Conference on
Publication Date: 14-19 May 2006
Volume: 4,  On page(s): IV-IV
Location: Toulouse,
ISSN: 1520-6149
ISBN: 1-4244-0469-X
INSPEC Accession Number: 9154520
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/ICASSP.2006.1661163
Current Version Published: 2006-09-18

Abstract
Blind source separation algorithms typically require that the number of sources are known in advance. However, it is often the case that the number of sources change over time and that the total number is not known. Existing source separation techniques require source number estimation methods to determine how many sources are active within the mixture signals. These methods typically operate on the covariance matrix of mixture recordings and require fewer active sources than mixtures. When sources do not overlap in the time-frequency domain, more sources than mixtures may be detected and then separated. However, separating more sources than mixtures when sources overlap in time and frequency poses a particularly difficult problem. This paper addresses the issue of source detection when more sources than sensors overlap in time and frequency. We show that repetitive structure in the form of time-time correlation matrices can reveal when each source is active

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