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Propagation modeling of MIMO multipolarized fixed wireless channels
Oestges, C.   Erceg, V.   Paulraj, A.J.  
Microwave Lab., Univ. Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium;

This paper appears in: Vehicular Technology, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: May 2004
Volume: 53,  Issue: 3
On page(s): 644- 654
ISSN: 0018-9545
INSPEC Accession Number: 7974913
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TVT.2004.827149
Current Version Published: 2004-05-24

Abstract
This paper addresses the extension of a stochastic geometry-based scattering model to multipolarized transmissions. The initial approach is based on a geometrical distribution of obstacles derived from known power-delay profiles. Each scattering process is statistically described by a matrix reflection coefficient corresponding to dual-polarization states. Ultimately, the model allows us to simulate the effects of the range on K-factor, delay-spread, Doppler spectrum, channel correlations and capacity, branch power ratio, and cross-polar discrimination. Simulation results are compared with existing measurements at 2.5 GHz. The proposed model is then used to investigate various dual-polarization 2 × 2 multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) schemes such as 0°/90° or ±45°, as well as to optimize the design of multipolarized MIMO schemes.

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