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The cross-layer cognitive routing with load balance in heterogeneous wireless mesh networks

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5 Author(s)
Peng Jun ; Sch. of Inf. Sci. & Eng., Central South Univ., Changsha, China ; Li Zheqin ; Jiang Fu ; Ma Jianjiang
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The wireless mesh network (WMN) has recently emerged as a promising technology for distributed wireless networking. In multi-radio multi-channel heterogeneous WMNs, load balancing can avoid congestion thus to improve the overall performance. A cross-layer cognitive routing protocol with load balance which using RACIM, a new metric, to choose qualified routing paths is presented. RACIM can evaluate the link quality and load status by incorporating the cross-layer cognitive information, such as channel bandwidth, the rate of transmission bit error (BER) and the frequency of channel etc. In order to share cognitive information between layers, we add a new type of ICMP message. The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed protocol.

Published in:
Communication Software and Networks (ICCSN), 2011 IEEE 3rd International Conference on

Date of Conference: 27-29 May 2011

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