Eddy current testing (ECT) is one of the nondestructive inspection techniques to detect cracks and eddy current analysis is important for ECT. However, it is difficult to model a natural crack in finite element method (FEM), because of the narrow gap and the complex shape. In this paper, a finite element model for the natural crack is proposed. The conductivity for the finite element model is expressed by a tensor. In the proposed finite element, the change in crack shape and contact condition are simulated by changing the coefficients of the conductivity tensor. The proposed model is applied to a conductor plate model with a crack and a coil. The computation results are compared with the computation results of an artificial crack model. The validity of the proposed method is shown by the computation results
Published in:
Magnetics, IEEE Transactions on
(Volume:37
,
Issue:
5
)
Date of Publication: Sep 2001