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CryoSat SAR-Mode Looks Revisited

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1 Author(s)
Raney, R.K. ; Appl. Phys. Lab., Johns Hopkins Univ., Laurel, MD, USA

The precision of sea-surface (or ice-surface) height measurements by radar altimetry improves in direct proportion to the square root of the number of statistically independent waveforms contributing to the measurement average. The closed-burst strategy used on CryoSat constrains the amount of averaging to be less than the theoretical limit by a factor of approximately three. Open-burst operation would allow the capture of nearly all available looks. Optimal performance requires that the radar pulse-repetition frequency be less than the usual Nyquist lower bound, which is acceptable for an altimeter viewing surfaces that have relatively small topographic relief.

Published in:
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, IEEE  (Volume:9 ,  Issue: 3 )

Date of Publication: May 2012

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