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Suppressed Critical Current in Superconducting Nanowire Single-Photon Detectors With High Fill-Factors

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7 Author(s)
Yang, Joel K.W. ; Massachusetts Inst. of Technol., Cambridge, MA, USA ; Kerman, A.J. ; Dauler, E.A. ; Cord, B.
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In this work we present a new fabrication process that enabled the fabrication of superconducting nanowire single photon detectors SNSPD with fill-factors as high as 88% with gaps between nanowires as small as 12 nm. This fabrication process combined high-resolution electron-beam lithography with photolithography. Although this work was motivated by the potential of increased detection efficiency with higher fill-factor devices, test results showed an unexpected systematic suppression in device critical currents with increasing fill-factor.

Published in:
Applied Superconductivity, IEEE Transactions on  (Volume:19 ,  Issue: 3 )

Date of Publication: June 2009

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