Reactions at ZrO2/SiO2/Si interfaces during fabrication and postannealing have been studied in detail. The layered structures were fabricated by deposition of a thin Zr layer on a chemical oxide, followed by oxidation in an UHV chamber without air exposure (i.e., in situ reoxidation). On-line x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to show that in situ reoxidation can be used for precisely designing interfacial structures. It was found that the thermal stability of ZrO2/SiO2/Si interfaces crucially depends on oxygen ambient; that is, while the interfaces are stable up to 900 °C under UHV conditions, annealing in 1×10-4 Torr oxygen results in formation of interfacial Zr silicate. Moreover, the ZrO2 overlayer was found to accelerate the interfacial oxidation reaction. © 2001 American Institute of Physics.
Published in:
Applied Physics Letters
(Volume:78
,
Issue:
24
)
Date of Publication:
Jun 2001
- Page(s):
-
3803
-
3805
- ISSN :
-
0003-6951
- Digital Object Identifier :
-
10.1063/1.1379357
- Product Type:
-
Journals & Magazines
- Date of Current Version :
-
18 June 2009
- Issue Date :
-
Jun 2001