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Molecular beam epitaxial growth of tungsten layers embedded in single crystal gallium arsenide

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4 Author(s)
Harbison, J.P. ; Bell Communications Research, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974 ; Hwang, D.M. ; Levkoff, J. ; Derkits, G.E.

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We have been able to fabricate structures which consist of a thin (∼10 nm) polycrystalline W film embedded in surrounding single crystalline GaAs by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) using an electron beam evaporation source to deposit W metal in an ultrahigh vacuum MBE growth chamber. The entire deposition sequence can take place at elevated temperature (625–700 °C) due to the nonreactive nature of W with respect to GaAs. Reflective high‐energy diffraction and transmission electron microscopy indicate that the single crystal GaAs overgrowth proceeds by seeding from the GaAs layer beneath the W through spontaneously occurring perforations in the W layer.

Published in:
Applied Physics Letters  (Volume:47 ,  Issue: 11 )

Date of Publication: Dec 1985

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