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Directional light extraction enhancement from GaN-based film-transferred photonic crystal light-emitting diodes

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6 Author(s)
Lai, Chun-Feng ; Department of Photonics and Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan ; Chia-Hsin Chao ; Hao-Chung Kuo ; Yen, His-Hsuan
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Your organization might have access to this article on the publisher's site. To check, click on this link:http://dx.doi.org/+10.1063/1.3106109 

Experimental investigation of the directionality in the far-field pattern and light extraction enhancement in collected cone were performed in GaN-based film-transferred photonic crystal (PhC) light-emitting diodes (FTLEDs). Angular-resolved measurement revealed directional profile and azimuthal anisotropy in the far-field distribution with guided modes extraction. Good agreement according to Bragg’s diffraction theory and free photon band structure were achieved. The light enhancement in PhC FTLEDs compared to non-PhC FTLEDs within the collection cone angle was obtained according to measured three-dimensional far-field patterns. In a ±20° collection cone, collected light was enhanced by a factor of ∼2.4 for the collimated PhC FTLED.

Published in:
Applied Physics Letters  (Volume:94 ,  Issue: 12 )

Date of Publication: Mar 2009

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