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Miniaturization of photonic waveguides by the use of left-handed materials

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3 Author(s)
Tassin, Philippe ; Department of Applied Physics and Photonics, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussel, Belgium ; Sahyoun, X. ; Veretennicoff, I.

Your organization might have access to this article on the publisher's site. To check, click on this link:http://dx.doi.org/+10.1063/1.2936299 

We propose the use of a left-handed material in an optical waveguide structure to reduce its thickness well below the wavelength of light. We demonstrate that a layer of left-handed material, added to the cladding of a planar waveguide rather than to its core, allows for good light confinement in a subwavelength thin waveguide. We attribute the observed behavior to the change in phase evolution of electromagnetic waves in the guide. This technique can be used for the miniaturization of photonic integrated circuits.

Published in:
Applied Physics Letters  (Volume:92 ,  Issue: 20 )

Date of Publication: May 2008

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