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Electro-optic characteristics and switching principle of a single-cell-gap transflective liquid-crystal display associated with in-plane rotation of liquid crystal driven by a fringe-field

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5 Author(s)
Song, J.H. ; School of Advanced Materials Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Chonju-si, Chonbuk 561-756, Korea ; Lim, Y.J. ; Lee, M.-H. ; Lee, S.H.
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A single-gap transflective liquid-crystal (LC) display associated with in-plane rotation of the LC director was designed. In the device, a fringe electric field drives to rotate a homogeneously aligned LC in plane to optimize polarization efficiency. Rotating degrees of the LC director, 22.5° and 45° were required in both reflective and transmissive regions, respectively. In the device, the cell gap was the same for both regions, and a dark state was irrespective of the cell retardation value at normal direction, which was highly important in massive fabrications. The switching principle and electro-optic characteristics of the device are reported herein.

Published in:
Applied Physics Letters  (Volume:87 ,  Issue: 1 )

Date of Publication: Jul 2005

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