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The SVM-Based Smart Antenna for Estimation of the Directions of Arrival of Electromagnetic Waves

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2 Author(s)
Pastorino, M. ; Dept. of Biophys. & Electron. Eng., Genoa Univ. ; Randazzo, A.

Microwave systems for object detection and imaging usually illuminate a given scene and measure the reflected signals. One of the most important tasks is a rapid and efficient detection of the angular positions of the scatterers present in the scene. This task can be accomplished by designing a smart antenna composed of multiple receiving elements, which is able to estimate the angles of incidence of the incoming electromagnetic waves. In this paper, a new efficient method based on a support vector regression is proposed for the detection of arriving electromagnetic waves scattered by objects located both in the far-field and near-field regions of the smart antenna. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is evaluated by means of several numerical simulations

Published in:
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on  (Volume:55 ,  Issue: 6 )

Date of Publication: Dec. 2006

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