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A pressurized ion chamber monitoring system for environmental radiation measurements utilizing a wide-range temperature-compensated electrometer

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1 Author(s)
Van Steveninck, W. ; Environ. Measure. Lab., U.S. Dept. of Energy, New York, NY, USA

The performance of a complete pressurized ion chamber (PIC) radiation monitoring system is described. The design incorporates an improved temperature-compensated electrometer which is stable to ±3·10-16 A over the environmental range of temperature (-40 to +40°C). Using a single 10-11Ω feed-back resistor, the electrometer accurately measures currents over a range from 3·10-15 A to 3·10-11 A. While retaining the sensitivity of the original PIC system (the instrument responds readily to small background fluctuations on the order of 0.1 μR h-1), the new system measures radiation levels up to the point where the collection efficiency of the ion chamber begins to drop off, typically ~27 pA at 1 mRh-1. A data recorder and system controller was designed using the Tattletale Model 4A computer. Digital data is stored on removable solid-state, credit-card style memory cards

Published in:
Nuclear Science, IEEE Transactions on  (Volume:41 ,  Issue: 4 )

Date of Publication: Aug 1994

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