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A reservation-based CSMA protocol for integrated manufacturing networks

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3 Author(s)
Yavatkar, R. ; Dept. of Comput. Sci., Kentucky Univ., Lexington, KY, USA ; Pai, P. ; Finkei, R.

This paper presents PCSMA, an extension to the CSMA/CD protocol (used in the Ethernet) to support both conventional datagram traffic and real-time traffic. The protocol provides predictable packet-delivery bounds for real-time traffic. It does not require changes to existing Ethernet controllers for datagram traffic. Under the new protocol, periodic sources follow a variation of the CSMA protocol that requires them to reserve transmission slots before they can begin transmission. This protocol is intended particularly for use in the integrated network in a manufacturing shop. Periodic sources include multiple sensors generating disparate types and rates of data. We have carried out an extensive performance evaluation of the protocol using a simulation model. The results are impressive: PCSMA shows fewer collisions than CSMA, equivalent delays for conventional traffic, and no failures to meet deadlines for periodic traffic

Published in:
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on  (Volume:24 ,  Issue: 8 )

Date of Publication: Aug 1994

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