Physical mechanisms responsible for the reduction in both electron and hole mobility in thin strained-Si structures of strained-SOI CMOS devices are examined in detail. The slight decrease in electron mobility with thinning strained-Si layers is attributable to the quantum-mechanical confinement effect in strained-Si layers. Also, diffusion of Ge atoms into SiO2/strained Si interface is found to cause the generation of interface states near valence band edge, leading to the reduction in hole mobility in lower Eeff region through Coulomb scattering. Based on considerations of these factors affecting mobility, the strained-Si thickness and the Ge content are designed to realize high-speed strained-SOI CMOS under the 65 nm technology and beyond.
Published in:
Electron Devices Meeting, 2002. IEDM '02. International
Date of Conference: 2002