Gated Diamond Field Emitter Array with ultra low operating voltage and high emission current has been reported for the first time. Two types of built-in gated diamond field emitter have been successfully fabricated: a volcano gated structure by self-align technique and a cap gated structure by electrostatic bonding. Diamond was deposited by PECVD on a silicon inverted pyramidal mold. The mold was then etched away. To construct the gated volcano emitter, a 2 /spl mu/m-thick SiO and a 1 /spl mu/m-thick Al were deposited on the diamond tips. Self-align technique was then performed to obtain the gated volcano structure with SiO as a gate dielectric and Al as a gate. To construct the cap gated emitter, an anode comprised of heavily doped silicon was electrostatically bonded to the substrate with a SiO/sub 2/ dielectric spacer between, forming an emitter-anode spacing of 2 /spl mu/m.
Published in:
Device Research Conference Digest, 1997. 5th
Date of Conference: 23-25 June 1997