Utility-oriented adaptive QoS and bandwidth allocation in wireless networks

In this paper we propose a general utility-oriented adaptive quality of service (QoS) model for wireless networks and establish a framework for formulating the bandwidth allocation problem for users with time-varying links. For slow link variations, it is inadequate to only employ low-level adaptive mechanisms at the symbol or packet level, such as error correction coding or swapping packet transmission opportunities. To improve bandwidth utilization and satisfy users' QoS requirements, high-level adaptive mechanisms working at larger time scale are needed. We propose an adaptive bandwidth allocation scheme, which is capable of providing QoS guarantees, ensuring long-term fairness, and achieving high bandwidth utilization. A finite-state Markov channel model (FSMC) is used to model wireless links.