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Concept learning using complexity regularization

Lugosi, G.   Zeger, K.  
Fac. of Electr. Eng., Tech. Univ. Budapest;

This paper appears in: Information Theory, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: Jan 1996
Volume: 42,  Issue: 1
On page(s): 48-54
ISSN: 0018-9448
References Cited: 24
CODEN: IETTAW
INSPEC Accession Number: 5196852
DOI: 10.1109/18.481777
Posted online: 2002-08-06 20:16:49.0

Abstract
In pattern recognition or, as it has also been called, concept learning, the value of a { 0,1}-valued random variable Y is to be predicted based upon observing an Rd-valued random variable X. We apply the method of complexity regularization to learn concepts from large concept classes. The method is shown to automatically find a good balance between the approximation error and the estimation error. In particular, the error probability of the obtained classifier is shown to decrease as O(√(logn/n)) to the achievable optimum, for large nonparametric classes of distributions, as the sample size n grows. We also show that if the Bayes error probability is zero and the Bayes rule is in a known family of decision rules, the error probability is O(logn/n) for many large families, possibly with infinite VC dimension

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