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InGaN/GaN tunnel-injection blue light-emitting diodes

Wen, T.C.   Chang, S.J.   Wu, L.W.   Su, Y.K.   Lai, W.C.   Kuo, C.H.   Chen, C.H.   Sheu, J.K.   Chen, J.F.  
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Nat. Cheng Kung Univ., Tainan;

This paper appears in: Electron Devices, IEEE Transactions on
Publication Date: Jun 2002
Volume: 49,  Issue: 6
On page(s): 1093-1095
ISSN: 0018-9383
References Cited: 15
CODEN: IETDAI
INSPEC Accession Number: 7297369
Digital Object Identifier: 10.1109/TED.2002.1003762
Posted online: 2002-08-07 00:52:22.0

Abstract
A charge asymmetric resonance tunneling (CART) structure was applied to nitride-based blue light emitting diodes (LEDs) to enhance their output efficiency. It was found that with a 20-nm-thick In0.18Ga0.82N electron emitter layer, we could increase the LED output intensity from 28.3 minicandela (mcd) to 43.2 mcd (i.e., a 53% increase). However, a further increase in electron emitter layer thickness will reduce the intensity due to relaxation. It was also found that we could decrease the 20 mA forward voltage from 4.16 V to 3.58 V with a proper electron emitter layer

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