Communication networks for the new millennium

Communication networks in the new millennium will involve seamless integration of different types of transmission network technology, in which microwave transmission will play a vital role. This paper covers developments and convergence in terrestrial, satellite, cellular mobile, local microwave distribution, and cable networks. It highlights the commercial influences that drive the growth of these networks and provides thoughts on the future structure of the communications business and related industry. The need for new processes of spectrum management and the need for microwave engineers to address perceived public health and environmental issues at the early design stage of new infrastructure or user equipment is also stressed.