Aging of I/O overdrive circuit in FinFET technology and strategy for design optimization

We investigated aging property of FinFET-based I/O overdrive circuits (IP) and proposed design strategies of optimization among performance/area/reliability. Aging behavior of I/O overdrive IP with 16nm FinFET process has been extracted and compared with 20nm planar-transistor process. Both pulldown and pull-up driving degradation are worse in the FinFET than planar IP. An aging simulation framework was built from transistor-level aging databases and further calibrated by an empirical equation and IP-level measurements. Finally, a design guideline was discussed and proposed to pursue balance of performance/area/reliability, which is thus improved 13%/8%/37% respectively in our optimized design.