Solar thermoelectric generator for near-earth space applications

The theory, design, fabrication, and testing of flat plate thermoelectric generator panels for near-earth orbits are described. These panels are capable of producing 3 watts/ft
²
and 15 watts/pound when operating in a near-earth orbit. The potential advantages of these solar energy converters, as compared to photovoltaic cells, are discussed and include higher radiation resistance, improved watts/pound, and lower cost on a per-watt basis.