Improved bounds for the rate loss of multi-resolution source codes

In this paper, we present new bounds for the rate loss of multi-resolution source codes. Consider an M-resolution code with ith-resolution rate and distortion R/sub i/ and D/sub i/. The ith-resolution rate loss, defined as L/sub i/=R/sub i/-R(D/sub i/), describes the performance degradation of the multi-resolution code compared to the best single-resolution code with the same distortion. For 2-resolution codes, there are three scenarios of particular interest: (i) both resolutions are equally important; (ii) the rate loss at the first resolution is 0; (iii) the rate loss at the second resolution is 0. Lastras and Berger (see IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory, vol.47, no.3, p.918-26, March 2001) give constant upper bounds for the rate loss of an arbitrary i.i.d. source in scenarios (i) and (ii) and an asymptotic bound for scenario (iii) as D/sub 2//spl rarr/0. In this paper, we: (a) prove that L/sub 2//spl les/1.1610 for all D/sub 2/