High T/sub c/ dc SQUID utilizing bicrystal junctions with 30 degree misorientation angle

Performances of high T/sub c/ dc SQUID utilizing bicrystal junctions with 30/spl deg/ misorientation angle have been studied. Junction resistance R/sub s/=10 /spl Omega/ and critical current I/sub 0/=10-20 /spl mu/A can be obtained rather easily at T=77 K with this technology. As a result, voltage modulation depth as high as 50 /spl mu/V, and flux noise as low as 5 /spl mu//spl Phi//sub 0//Hz/sup 1/2/ obtained for the 100 pH-SQUID. The measured values of the voltage modulation depth agree reasonably well with the numerical simulation, while the measured values of the flux noise are about 2 or 3 times larger than the simulation. The reason for the high noise level is discussed by taking into account imperfection of junctions.