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Broadband DOA estimation using frequency invariant beamforming
Ward, D.B.; Zhi Ding; Kennedy, R.A.;
Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on [see also Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions on]
Volume 46,
Issue 5,
May 1998
Page(s):1463
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1469
Abstract:
A new method of direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation for multiple broadband farfield signals is presented. The technique uses a beamspace preprocessing structure based on frequency invariant beamforming. Specifically, a set of beam-shaping filters focus the received array data in the time domain, thereby avoiding the need for frequency decomposition. Hence, the proposed method is conceptually different from most other broadband DOA estimators, which require frequency decomposition. Numerical results are presented to demonstrate the use of the new method and compare it with conventional coherent signal subspace methods
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