Generalized Parametric Average-Value Model of Line-Commutated Rectifiers Considering AC Harmonics With Variable Frequency Operation

Line-commutated rectifiers are often utilized in machine-converter systems and many energy conversion applications. Simulation of such power systems using detailed switching models of rectifiers is computationally expensive, and as an alternative for system-level studies, the so-called average-value modeling (AVM) techniques have become indispensable. The parametric AVM (PAVM) uses a computerized approach for establishing the key relationships between the averaged ac and dc variables. In this paper, a generalized PAVM (GPAVM) is proposed, which extends several previously proposed models. The new GPAVM includes the ac harmonics in thyristor-controlled rectifier models considering their nonlinear dependency on the line frequency. The new model is verified using detailed simulations and experimental results and is demonstrated to have better accuracy in a wider range of operating conditions and speeds/frequencies.