Analysis of brain tumor using intelligent techniques

Brain tumor occurs when abnormal growth of tissues or cells in the brain is called brain tumor. Presently using medical imaging techniques are Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Computerised tomography (CT) and Micro wave, which cannot detect below 3mm size but it can be detected by Near Infrared Imaging Technology, fuzzy clustering, fuzzy LMS, Seed Growing, Electromagnetic Optimization Techniques, and Kernel Based Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm to detect tumor area very fast and accurate. Region growing is a simple region-based image segmentation method. The main goal of segmentation is to partition an image into regions. Electromagnetic optimization (EMO) technique and its variations are analyzed in different application fields.