Adaptive behaviour of fuzzy system optimized by genetic algorithm

The problem of automatically adapting the behaviour of a mobile robot in a changing environment is recognized as a very difficult task. Towards a promising approach to this problem, the authors have developed a genetic fuzzy controller for a mobile robot, and showed the potential by applying to a simulated robot called Khepera. The robot gets input from eight infrared sensors and operates two motors according to the fuzzy inference based on the sensory input. The paper attempts to analyse the adaptive behaviours of the controller by using automata, which indicates the emergence of several strategies to make the robot to navigate the complex space without bumping against walls and obstacles.