Demonstration of chip level writability, endurance and data retention of an entire 8Mb STT-MRAM array

We demonstrate the writability of an entire 8 Mb STT-MRAM chip and present data on the expected endurance and data retention up to 90°C. The chip utilizes a device structure that displays high spin-transfer torque efficiency and proper write-current scaling, down to write pulse width of about 1.5 ns.