The specialties: Ergonomics and human factors engineering are redefining the programmer's art electrical engineering education needs a total curriculum review trellis-coded modulation schemes improve signal-to-noise ratios

Spectrum asked officers of IEEE Societies in fields more specialized than those covered elsewhere in this report to identify the most pressing issues or telling breakthroughs in their specialties. We then asked other experts to elaborate upon those issues and breakthroughs. This report summarizes all of the inputs.