The Simulation Research on the Evacuation Model of Supermarket by Using GIS and Agent-Based Modeling Technology

Evacuation simulation can greatly ease the cost of money and material in fire case by using computer. Integrating ABM and GIS technology can not only recurrent the evacuation process, but also analyse optimal evacuation route, optimize the supermarket layout by GIS spatial analysis functions. A model is used to determine the action rules of evacuation staff, simulate the evacuation process on Agent Analysis platform and get the change trend of people quantity over time.